Commands to the computer Essay Example for Free

Commands to the computer EssayFunction keys across the top Letter keys in the main section A numeric keypad on the right Cursor movement and modify keys between the main section and the numeric keypad. The layout of the letters on a keyboard is standard across galore(postnominal) countries and is called a QWERTY keyboard. The name occurs from the first six keys on the top row of the alphabetic characters. Some keyboards come with added keys for using the Internet and others fork over an integrated wrist support. Ergonomic keyboards have been developed to reduce the luck of repetitive strain injury to workers who use keyboards for long periods of time.The computers processor scans the keyboard hundreds of times per second to see if a key has been pressed. When a key is pressed, a digital code is sent to the Central Processing unit (CPU). This digital code is translated into ASCII code (American Standard Code of Information Interchange). For example, pressing the A key produ ces the binary program code 01100001 representing the lower case letter a. Holding down the shift key at the analogous time produces the binary code 01000001 representing the upper case letter A. Advantages Most computers have this device habituated to it It is a reliable method for entropy input of text and numbers.A skilled typist can reckon data very quickly. Specialist keyboards are available Disadvantages It is very easy to make mistakes when typing data in It can be very time consuming to enter data using a keyboard, especially if you are not a skilled typist. It is very difficult to enter some data, for example, expound of diagrams and pictures. It is very slow to access menus and not flexible when you want to move objects around the screen trying for people unable to use keyboards through paralysis or muscular disorder. Mouse A pinch is the most common pointing device that you will come across.It enables you to control the movement and position of the on-screen curso r by moving it around on the desk. Buttons on the filch let you select options from menus and drag objects around the screen. air pressure a mouse button produces a mouse confabulate. You might have heard the expressions double click, click and drag and drag and drop. Most mice use a small ball located underneath them to auspicate the direction that you are moving the mouse in. The movement of the ball causes two rollers to rotate inside the mouse one records the movement in a north-south direction and the other records the east-west movement.The mouse monitors how far the ball turns and in what direction and sends this entropyrmation to the computer to move the pointer. Advantages Ideal for use with desktop computers. Usually supplied with a computer so no additional cost. All computer users tend to be familiar with using them. Disadvantages They assume a direct space close to the computer. The mouse cannot easily be used with laptop, notebook or palmtop computers. (These ne ed a tracker ball or a stir up sensitive pad called a touch pad). Trackball A tracker ball, is like an upside down mouse with the ball on top.Turning the ball with your pile moves the pointer on the screen. It has buttons like a standard mouse, but requires very little space to forge and is often used in conjunction with computer aided design. You will often find a small tracker ball construct into laptop computers in place of the conventional mouse. Advantages Ideal for use where flat space close to the computer is limited. Can be useful with laptops as they can be built into the computer keyboard or clipped on. Disadvantages Not supplied as standard so an additional cost and users have to learn how to use them a bliss stick is simalar to the mouse but turns at the sidesa joy stick is used to play computer games it turns in 8 dirtion and is used for controlling things like cars advantge in that location is an idmete feel of dirction due to the movement of the stick disavantge s its hard to controlthey can break ealisy This document was downloaded from Coursework.Info The UKs Coursework Database http//www. coursework. info/ This document was downloaded from Coursework. Info The UKs Coursework Database http//www. coursework. info/ This document was downloaded from Coursework. Info The UKs Coursework Database http//www. coursework. info/ This document was downloaded from Coursework.Info The UKs Coursework Database http//www. coursework. info/ This document was downloaded from Coursework. Info The UKs Coursework Database http//www. coursework. info/ This document was downloaded from Coursework. Info The UKs Coursework Database http//www. coursework. info.